切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (03) : 129 -134. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2096-0263.2022.03.001

所属专题: 骨科学

髋关节

不同年龄段髂前下棘的解剖学特点分析
郭家良1, 张学斌2, 胡经略1, 周亚莉1, 王忠正1, 田思宇1, 陈伟1, 侯志勇1,(), 张英泽1,()   
  1. 1. 050051 石家庄,河北医科大学第三医院创伤急救中心,河北省骨科研究所,河北省骨科生物力学重点实验室,国家卫生健康委骨科智能器材实验室
    2. 810000 西宁,青海大学附属医院创伤骨科
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-28 出版日期:2022-06-05
  • 通信作者: 侯志勇, 张英泽
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82002281,82072523); 河北省自然科学基金(H2021206054; H2020206193); 中国博士后面上基金(2021M701785); 河北省医学科学研究课题(20221209); 河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(SLRC2019046); 2019年政府资助临床医学优秀人才培养项目; 河北医科大学"十四五"临床医学创新研究团队; 青海省科技厅基础研究计划项目(2019-ZJ-7095)

Anatomical characteristics of the anterior inferior iliac spine at different ages

Jialiang Guo1, Xuebin Zhang2, Jinglue Hu1, Yali Zhou1, Zhongzheng Wang1, Siyu Tian1, Wei Chen1, Zhiyong Hou1,(), Yingze Zhang1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Trauma center, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Institute of Orthopaedics, Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Orthopedic Biomechanics, NHC Key Laboratory of Intelligent Orthopeadic Equipment, Shi Jiazhuang 050051, China
    2. Department of Traumatic Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining 810000, China
  • Received:2021-10-28 Published:2022-06-05
  • Corresponding author: Zhiyong Hou, Yingze Zhang
引用本文:

郭家良, 张学斌, 胡经略, 周亚莉, 王忠正, 田思宇, 陈伟, 侯志勇, 张英泽. 不同年龄段髂前下棘的解剖学特点分析[J/OL]. 中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志, 2022, 08(03): 129-134.

Jialiang Guo, Xuebin Zhang, Jinglue Hu, Yali Zhou, Zhongzheng Wang, Siyu Tian, Wei Chen, Zhiyong Hou, Yingze Zhang. Anatomical characteristics of the anterior inferior iliac spine at different ages[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Geriatric Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition), 2022, 08(03): 129-134.

目的

比较18~40,41~60,≥61岁不同年龄段髂前下棘形态学解剖参数变化。

方法

选择正常半骨盆资料155例,其中男性115例,年龄(48±15)岁,女性40例,年龄(53±14)岁,均无髋臼撞击综合征,通过软件测量髂前下棘的最大长度、宽度、高度以及表面积和体积。

结果

41~60岁及≥61岁年龄段男性髂前下棘的最大宽度[(12.0±1.9)mm;(12.0±1.8)mm]、表面积[(444.11±139.24)mm2;(469.03±132.26)mm2]以及体积[(910.19±452.34)mm3;(989.09±442.99)mm3]显著大于女性[宽度:(9.5±1.1)mm,(9.5±1.6)mm;表面积:(328.96±92.64)mm2,(326.26±118.32)mm2;体积:(577.04±259.51)mm3,(482.47±254.34)mm3,均P<0.05)。≥61岁年龄段中,男性髂前下棘的最大高度大于女性[(6.1±1.4)mm VS(4.6±1.4)mm,P=0.007)。不同年龄段之间(18~40岁,41~60岁,≥61岁),男性和女性的解剖学参数均无统计学意义。在三个年龄段中,最常见的髂前下棘分型均是1型(18~40岁,86.05%;41~60岁,71.23%;≥61岁,79%)。年龄与髂前下棘的长度、宽度、高度、体积和表面积均没有相关性(均P>0.05)。

结论

髂前下棘的解剖形态相对稳定,与年龄没有显著相关性,但同年龄组不同性别髂前下棘的体积和表面积会有显著差异。此外低位髂前下棘(2型)并不一定导致髋臼撞击综合征的出现。

Objective

To compare the anatomical parameters about anterior inferior iliac spine at different ages (18-40, 41-60, ≥ 61).

Methods

155 normal subjects (male, 115; female, 40) were enrolled, and the maximum length, width, height, surface area and volume were all measured and compared.

Results

The maximum width (41-60 years, 12.0±1.9 VS 9.5±1.1 mm; ≥ 61 years, 12.0±1.8 VS 9.5±1.6 mm), surface area (41-60 years, 444.11±139.24 VS 328.96±92.64 mm2; ≥ 61 years, 469.03±132.26 VS 326.26±118.32 mm2) and volume of the anterior inferior iliac spine (41-60, 910.19±452.34 VS 577.04±259.51 mm3; ≥ 61 years, 989.09±442.99 VS 482.47±254.34 mm3) in males (41-60, ≥ 61 years old respectively) were significantly higher than those in females at the same age group, and the differences were significant (P<0.001). In the age group ≥ 61 years, the maximum height was also statistically significant in males and females (P=0.007). Anatomical parameters compared in different age groups (18-40, 41-60, ≥ 61 years old) were not statistically significant in men and women. The most commonly observed type of anterior inferior iliac spine was Type 1 in all three male or female ages.

Conclusions

The morphology of the anterior inferior iliac spine is relatively stable and has no significant correlation with age, but the volume and surface area are significantly different in the same age group with different genders. In addition, the low anterior inferior iliac spine (Type 2) does not necessarily lead to acetabular impingement syndrome in normal people.

图7 各年龄组性别构成情况
表1 年龄与各测量指标的相关性检验(n=155)
表2 不同性别、年龄组髂前下棘的最大长度、宽度及高度测量对比(mm,±s
表3 不同性别、年龄组髂前下棘体积和表面积的比较(±s
表4 不同性别、年龄组髂前下棘分型的比较[例(%)]
1
Saied AM, Redant C, El-Batouty M, et al. Accuracy of magnetic resonance studies in the detection of chondral and labral lesions in femoroacetabular impingement: systematic review and meta-analysis [J]. BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 2017, 18(1): 83.
2
Nguyen MS, Kheyfits V, Giordano BD, et al. Hip anatomic variants that May mimic abnormalities at MRI: labral variants [J]. AJR Am J Roentgenol, 2013, 201(3): W394-W400.
3
Boric I, Isaac A, Dalili D, et al. Imaging of articular and extra-articular sports injuries of the hip [J]. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol, 2019, 23(3): e17-e36.
4
张欲翔,卢军丽,赵建,包超恩,张平,刘业伟,石宇,高宇,李卓异.成人坐骨股骨撞击综合征MRI表现与疼痛症状的相关性研究.中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志. 2019, 5(6): 322-326.
5
Ganz R, Leunig M, Leunig-Ganz K, et al. The etiology of osteoarthritis of the hip: an integrated mechanical concept [J]. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2008, 466(2): 264-272.
6
Nwachukwu BU, Chang B, Fields K, et al. Outcomes for arthroscopic treatment of anterior inferior iliac spine (subspine) hip impingement. Orthop J Sports Med, 2017, 5(8): 232596711772310.
7
孙由静,崔立刚.髂前下棘撞击综合征的影像学研究进展.中华医学超声杂志(电子版). 2021, 18(3): 321-324.
8
Amar E, Warschawski Y, Sharfman ZT, et al. Pathological findings in patients with low anterior inferior iliac spine impingement [J]. Surg Radiol Anat, 2016, 38(5): 569-575.
9
Karns MR, Adeyemi TF, Stephens AR, et al. Revisiting the anteroinferior iliac spine: is the subspine pathologic? A clinical and radiographic evaluation [J]. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2018, 476(7): 1494-1502.
10
Topcuoğlu OM, Ergen FB, Ardalı S, et al. Anterior inferior iliac spine morphology: quantitative and qualitative assessment in an asymptomatic population [J]. Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 2018, 40(11): 1275-1281.
11
Hetsroni I, Larson CM, Dela Torre K, et al. Anterior inferior iliac spine deformity as an extra-articular source for hip impingement: a series of 10 patients treated with arthroscopic decompression. Arthroscopy. 2012;28(11):1644-1653
12
Pan H, Kawanabe K, Akiyama H, et al. Operative treatment of hip impingement caused by hypertrophy of the anterior inferior iliac spine [J]. J Bone Joint Surg Br, 2008, 90(5): 677-679.
13
Larson CM, Kelly BT, Stone RM. Making a case for anterior inferior iliac spine/subspine hip impingement: three representative case reports and proposed concept [J]. Arthroscopy, 2011, 27(12): 1732-1737.
14
Ward JP, Rogers P, Youm T. Failed hip arthroscopy: causes and treatment options [J]. Orthopedics, 2012, 35(7):612-7.
15
Samim M, Walter W, Gyftopoulos S, et al. MRI assessment of subspine impingement: features beyond the anterior inferior iliac spine morphology [J]. Radiology, 2019, 293(2): 412-421.
16
Amar E, Druckmann I, Flusser G, et al. The anterior inferior iliac spine:size,position,and location [J]. Arthro, 2013, 29(5): 874-881.
17
黄瑛,沈超,朱俊峰,等.髂前下棘与棘下撞击综合征[J].中华关节外科杂志:电子版, 2017, 11(3): 280-283.
18
Balazs GC, Williams BC, Knaus CM, et al. Morphological distribution of the anterior inferior iliac spine in patients with and without hip impingement: reliability, validity, and relationship to the intraoperative assessment [J]. Am J Sports Med, 2017, 45(5): 1117-1123.
19
Larkin B, van Holsbeeck M, Koueiter D, et al. What is the impingement-free range of motion of the asymptomatic hip in young adult males? [J]. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2015, 473(4): 1284-1288.
20
Guermazi A. Subspine impingement: diagnostic dilemma for a possible new form of hip impingement [J]. Radiology, 2019, 293(2): 422-423.
21
Sharfman ZT, Grundshtein A, Paret M, et al. Surgical technique: arthroscopic osteoplasty of anterior inferior iliac spine for femoroacetabular impingement [J]. Arthrosc Tech, 2016, 5(3): e601-e606.
[1] 杜华, 徐晓艳, 孙微, 海玲, 刘霞, 曹颖, 苏畅, 师迎旭. 乳腺癌研究中常用细胞系的特征及选择[J/OL]. 中华乳腺病杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(02): 119-123.
[2] 张升荣, 李晓东, 王伟. B族链球菌感染分型对孕产妇未足月胎膜早破的预测价值及其与绒毛膜羊膜炎的关系[J/OL]. 中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(03): 170-175.
[3] 王欢欢, 郑少祥, 郝金锦, 陈文亮. 胃癌分子分型的研究进展及相关联系[J/OL]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2024, 18(03): 229-234.
[4] 赵燕, 王昱昊, 王娟, 杨建军. 胃肠间质瘤的诊疗进展[J/OL]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 66-70.
[5] 赵国栋, 陆锦俊, 许永强. 不同肠系膜下动脉分型的腹腔镜低位直肠前切除术临床效果及经验总结[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(03): 334-337.
[6] 杨莎莎, 张毛为, 孙宜田, 刘亚南, 位娟, 魏建, 陈碧. 结缔组织疾病相关间质性肺病并发小气道功能障碍临床分析[J/OL]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2024, 17(05): 738-743.
[7] 胡建生, 周佐霖, 孙林梅, 马腾辉. 不同诊断分型的慢性放射性直肠损伤临床治疗转归:85例回顾性分析[J/OL]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2023, 12(06): 466-472.
[8] 蒋永东, 耿启砥, 吴宇峰, 高世华. 肩锁关节脱位的文献计量学分析[J/OL]. 中华肩肘外科电子杂志, 2024, 12(03): 246-256.
[9] 王素霞. IgA肾病的病理诊断与鉴别诊断[J/OL]. 中华肾病研究电子杂志, 2024, 13(02): 120-120.
[10] 张峻, 赵建民, 姚晓克, 吉浩宇, 越瑞祥. 增加CT对桡骨远端骨折分型的可靠性及可重复性评价[J/OL]. 中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志, 2024, 10(05): 264-272.
[11] 周锐, 罗飞. 骨质疏松椎体骨折的分型进展[J/OL]. 中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志, 2024, 10(05): 315-320.
[12] 刘家伦, 连晓东, 王博, 周汇霖, 潘晓光, 李涛, 赵亮, 常恒瑞, 陈伟, 郑占乐. 应力分散角和SchatzkerⅡ、Ⅲ型胫骨平台骨折的相关性研究[J/OL]. 中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志, 2024, 10(01): 28-32.
[13] 李金星, 陈志宏, 孙铭均, 孙岩岩, 党树伟, 李广恩, 彭书奇, 付大伟, 李宏伟, 李国东. 基于多层螺旋CT 的腹腔干解剖变异与新分型研究[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(08): 756-763.
[14] 潘文志, 李伟, 周达新, 潘翠珍, 魏来, 葛均波. 二尖瓣反流的新分型及相应经导管缘对缘修复手术策略[J/OL]. 中华心脏与心律电子杂志, 2024, 12(01): 10-13.
[15] 陆远欣, 龚莉琳, 曾梦华. 肥胖与非酒精性脂肪肝研究进展[J/OL]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2024, 10(02): 113-119.
阅读次数
全文


摘要