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中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 07 ›› Issue (06) : 372 -378. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2096-0263.2021.06.009

Meta分析

雌激素受体α基因rs2234693多态性与绝经后妇女骨质疏松症的meta分析
金佳佳1, 李姿萱1, 李永超2, 宋渐石1, 王冰霜3, 辛鸣4, 徐梦圆5, 王文娟5, 刘冉5, 王雪5, 聂亚雄5, 张晓琳5,()   
  1. 1. 050017 石家庄,河北医科大学基础医学院
    2. 050017 石家庄,河北医科大学第一附属医院
    3. 050017 石家庄,河北医科大学研究生学院
    4. 063210 唐山,华北理工大学基础医学院
    5. 050017 石家庄,河北省环境与人群健康重点实验室,河北医科大学流行病与卫生统计学教研室
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-02 出版日期:2021-12-05
  • 通信作者: 张晓琳
  • 基金资助:
    河北医科大学大学生创新性实验计划项目(USIP2020222)

Association between Estrogen Receptor a rs2234693 Polymorphisms and osteoporosis Risk in postmenopausal women: Evidence from a Meta-Analysis

Jiajia Jin1, Zixuan Li1, Yongchao Li2, Jianshi Song1, Bingshuang Wang3, Ming Xin4, Mengyuan Xu5, Wenjuan Wang5, Ran Liu5, Xue Wang5, Yaxiong Nie5, Xiaolin Zhang5,()   

  1. 1. Department of basic medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China
    2. The second hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China
    3. Graduate school, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China
    4. Department of basic medicine, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China; Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health
    5. Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China
  • Received:2021-03-02 Published:2021-12-05
  • Corresponding author: Xiaolin Zhang
引用本文:

金佳佳, 李姿萱, 李永超, 宋渐石, 王冰霜, 辛鸣, 徐梦圆, 王文娟, 刘冉, 王雪, 聂亚雄, 张晓琳. 雌激素受体α基因rs2234693多态性与绝经后妇女骨质疏松症的meta分析[J]. 中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志, 2021, 07(06): 372-378.

Jiajia Jin, Zixuan Li, Yongchao Li, Jianshi Song, Bingshuang Wang, Ming Xin, Mengyuan Xu, Wenjuan Wang, Ran Liu, Xue Wang, Yaxiong Nie, Xiaolin Zhang. Association between Estrogen Receptor a rs2234693 Polymorphisms and osteoporosis Risk in postmenopausal women: Evidence from a Meta-Analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Geriatric Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition), 2021, 07(06): 372-378.

目的

本研究采用meta分析的方法,探讨了雌激素受体α(ERα)基因rs2234693位点多态性与绝经后妇女骨质疏松症的关系。

方法

检索CNKI、万方数据库、维普数据库、PubMed数据库,Google Scholar、Web of Science数据库,检索时限均从建库至2020年10月,收集国内外关于雌激素受体α基因rs2234639多态性与绝经后妇女骨质疏松症相关性的病例对照研究。采用NOS文献质量评价标准对符合纳入排除标准的文献进行质量评估,采用OR值及其95%可信区间(95% CI)评估关联强度。根据是否存在异质性,使用固定或随机效应模型计算合并效应量,绘制森林图和漏斗图进行meta分析。

结果

本研究最终共纳入符合标准的文献10篇,包括1 364例病例和1 482例对照。总样本2 846例。亚洲人群等位基因模型中合并OR值为0.605,95% CI为(0.326,1.123),未发现rs2234639多态性与绝经后妇女骨质疏松症有关联,显性模型、隐性模型和共显性模型结果与之相同。高加索人群等位基因模型和共显性模型(PP: pp)显示二者存在关联,但显性模型、隐性模型和共显性模型(Pp:pp)未表现存在关联。在本研究中未发现发表偏倚(所有P>0.05)。

结论

在亚洲人群中,ERα基因的rs2234639位点多态性与绝经后妇女骨质疏松症之间无显著关联。但在高加索人群中P等位基因可降低绝经后妇女患骨质疏松症的风险。

Objective

To investigate the relationship between the estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) rs2234639 polymorphism and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.

Methods

CNKI, Wanfang, China WeiPu Library, PubMed, Google Scholar and EMBASE were searched, the search time limit is from the establishment of the database to October 2020, randomized controlled studies were collected on the association between polymorphism of estrogen receptor gene rs2234639 and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. The NOS literature quality evaluation standard was used to evaluate the quality of the literature meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and the OR value and its 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were used to evaluate the strength of the association. According to the heterogeneity, the fixed or random effect models were used to calculate the combined effects, and forest diagrams and funnel diagrams were drawn for meta-analysis.

Results

The study finally included 10 articles that met the standards, including 1, 364 cases and 1, 482 controls, with a total sample of 2, 846 cases. The pooled OR was 0.605 and 95% CI was (0.326, 1.123) in the allele model of Asian population. No association between rs2234639 polymorphism and postmenopausal osteoporosis was found. The results of dominant model, recessive model and co dominant model were the same. The allele model and co dominant model (PP: pp) of Caucasian population showed that they were associated, but the dominant model, recessive model and co dominant model (Pp:pp) did not. No publication bias was found in this study (all P>0.05).

Conclusion

There is no significant association between the rs2234639 polymorphism of ERα gene and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women in Asian population. But the P allele is associated with a reduced risk of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women in the Caucasian population.

图1 文献筛选流程图
表1 纳入文献的基本特征
表2 rs2234693基因多态性与绝经后女性骨质疏松症关系的meta分析结果
图2 ERα基因rs2234693与绝经后女性骨质疏松症关系的森林图(P:p模型)
图3 ERα基因rs2234693位点发表偏倚漏斗图
图4 敏感性分析
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