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Chinese Journal of Geriatric Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition) ›› 2022, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (01): 24-28. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2096-0263.2022.01.005

• Osteoporosis • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The occurrence and influencing factors of osteoporosis in the elderly over 65 years old people in Xingtai mountain area

Zhiyong Cao1, Yanbin Meng1, Min Li1, Li Zhang2, Hongmei Wang3, Qinzeng Qiao3,(), Shuangping Wei4   

  1. 1. Department of Orthopaedics, Xindu District People's Hospita, Xingtai 054000, China
    2. Xingtai County Health Supervision Institute, Xingtai 054000, China
    3. Department of Geriatrics, Hebei Retired Military General Hospital, Xingtai 054000, China
    4. Department of Epidemiology, Xingtai Medical College, Xingtai 054000, China
  • Received:2021-05-15 Online:2022-02-05 Published:2022-04-28
  • Contact: Qinzeng Qiao

Abstract:

Objective

To discuss the occurrence and influencing factors of osteoporosis (OP) in the elderly over 65 years old people in Xingtai mountain area.

Methods

1, 207 elderly people over 65 years of age in Xingtai Mountains from March 2016 to December 2018 were investigated. The incidence of OP and its influencing factors were investigated by self-made Old People OP Questionnaire.

Results

In the 1, 207 elderly people survey, 129 had OP and the incidence was 10.69%. Univariate analysis showed that, there were significant differences in age, body mass index, exercise, smoking, dairy intake and OP family history between the elderly people with and without OP (P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that, the 75-80 years old, body mass index >28 kg/m2, smoking and OP family history were independent risk factors for OP in the elderly, and the regular exercise and dairy intake were independent protective factors for OP in the elderly (P<0.05).

Conclusions

The incidence of OP in the elderly over 65 years old in Xingtai Mountains is high, which is related to many factors, it is suggested that attention should be paid to the elderly population of 75-80 years old, body mass index>28 kg/m2, smoking and OP family history, and that reasonable exercise and dairy intake should be directed to the elderly.

Key words: Aged, Osteoporosis, Occurrence, Factors

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