Progress in the research of factors influencing the treatment of patellar dislocation by reconstruction of patellofemoral ligament

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2096-0263.2021.06.010

Abstract

Abstract:

External patellar dislocation is one of the common clinical knee injuries in adolescents and young adults, with 5-43 cases of external patellar dislocation per 100,000 population. External dislocation of the patella can lead to severe mobility disorders and patellofemoral ligament tears, chronic dislocation of the patella, articular cartilage damage and avulsion fractures of the patella, persistent knee pain, knee dysfunction, and patellofemoral arthritis.Although the incidence of patellar dislocation is high, there is no consensus on the treatment of patellar dislocation. Treatment is still controversial, with many advocating non-surgical treatment for patients with initial dislocation. Recently, some research emphasis on the surgical treatment of acute dislocation of the obvious advantages, in the knee joint function score in patients undergoing surgery, subjective activity and the improvement of quality of life has a significant, but the postoperative complications of patients, such as postoperative dislocation, patellar fracture, postoperative pain, is still the problem to our study of patella such as arthritis, this paper mainly discusses the use of patellofemoral ligament reconstruction to treat patellar dislocation, making a comprehensive analysis the related factors influencing the postoperative complications.

Key words: Reconstruction of patellofemoral ligament, MPFL operation, Dynamic reconstruction, Prognostic factors

Wenhao Zhang, Qiang Ma, Jian Gao, Bin Xu, Xindi Zhao, Limin Mou, Zhimin Shen. Progress in the research of factors influencing the treatment of patellar dislocation by reconstruction of patellofemoral ligament[J]. Chinese Journal of Geriatric Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition), 2021, 07(06): 379-384.

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